Understanding the Red-Tailed Hawk in Britain

By The Eagle Owl: A Majestic but Demanding Bird
Comments 35
23 Aug 2026

Understanding the Red-Tailed Hawk in Britain

Why a Red-Tailed Hawk?

The red-tailed hawk is a familiar sight across North America, but here in Britain it is a rare and intriguing addition to the falconer's mews. Though not native, a small number of dedicated falconers keep them. Their appeal lies in their powerful build, striking plumage, and the challenge they present. If you are considering one, it pays to understand what makes them tick in a British context.

Temperament and Character

Red-tailed hawks are not for the faint-hearted. They are bold, intelligent, and often described as highly strung. Compared to the native common buzzard, they are generally more aggressive and less forgiving of mistakes. A well-manned red-tail can be a reliable hunting partner, but a poorly trained one may become defensive or aggressive. They are also notoriously food-motivated, which helps with training but demands strict weight management. In Britain, where our weather is often damp and grey, they can be less tolerant of wet conditions than a Harris' hawk, so you must be prepared to adjust your routine.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, red-tailed hawks take a wide range of prey, from rodents and rabbits to reptiles and birds. In captivity, you should aim to replicate this variety. A staple of day-old chicks is common, but it is not sufficient on its own. Offer quail, rats, mice, and the occasional rabbit or squirrel. Many UK falconers buy frozen prey from specialist suppliers, which is convenient and reduces the risk of parasites. Always thaw thoroughly and never feed spoiled meat. Supplement with a good quality vitamin and mineral powder once or twice a week, especially if using chicks. Fresh water must be available at all times, though many red-tails get most of their moisture from prey. Be mindful of weight: a fat hawk is a lazy hawk, and obesity can lead to health problems.

Housing and Equipment

British weather demands a robust setup. A weathering area should be sheltered from prevailing wind and rain, but still allow sunlight. Many falconers use a perch with a bow perch or block perch under a lean-to. The aviary must be secure against foxes, badgers, and even curious dogs. Use jesses, a swivel, and a leash of appropriate strength. A red-tail is a heavy bird, so check equipment regularly for wear. In winter, ensure the perch is not metal, as it can freeze to the bird's feet. A hospital cage or indoor area is useful for illness or extreme weather.

Training and Manning

Training a red-tailed hawk requires patience and consistency. Start with manning: accustom the bird to your presence, your voice, and the sights and sounds of daily life. This can take weeks. Use weight management to bring the bird to a responsive flying weight. Begin with creance work in a safe, enclosed space, then move to recall on a long line. Red-tails can be stubborn, so short, positive sessions are better than long, frustrating ones. Once reliable, you can introduce live quarry such as rabbits or squirrels, but only where legal and with permission. In Britain, hunting with a red-tail is often done on rabbit or grey squirrel, though check local laws and landowner consent. Never fly a red-tail when it is too heavy or too hungry; both lead to problems.

Legal and Practical Considerations

In the UK, keeping a red-tailed hawk does not require a licence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, as it is not a native species. However, you must ensure the bird is legally acquired and that any sale or transfer is documented. Some individual birds may be CITES registered if they are of a subspecies listed in Appendix II, so always ask for paperwork. You must also consider insurance and veterinary care from an avian vet. Red-tails are not native, so they must never be released into the wild. Finally, think about whether you have the time, space, and dedication. A red-tailed hawk can live for 20 years or more in captivity. It is a long-term commitment.

Species

Training Owls for Display and Education

The goshawk is a challenging bird for experienced falconers. This guide covers essential techniques for successful training and hunting.

Previous Post At vero eos et accusamus et iusto odio dignissimos ducimus qui blanditiis praesentium.

Next Post Dignissimos ducimus qui blanditiis praesentiu deleniti atque corrupti quos dolores

5 Comments

Robert Sonny says Jul 21, 2024 at 10:00am

I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system
Reply
- John Abraham says Jul 21, 2024 at 10:00am
  
  I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system
  Reply
  - Robert Sonnysays Jul 21, 2024 at 10:00am
    
    I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system
    Reply
Robert Sonny says Jul 21, 2024 at 10:00am

I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system
Reply

Jenny Watson

Hi! beautiful people. I`m an authtor of this blog. Read our post - stay with us

Instagram

How We Can
Help You!

Sparrowhawks are delicate and high-strung. Learn how to handle, train, and hunt with this diminutive bird of prey.

section heading hidden

Our Latest News

Goshawk Training: A Guide to Patience and Precision

Sparrowhawk: A Guide to Training the Smallest Accipiter

Keeping Barn Owls: Housing and Husbandry Basics

Contact Us

Article